Short-term memory and sentence processing: Evidence from neuropsychology
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Components of Short-Term Memory and Their Relation to Language Processing Evidence From Neuropsychology and Neuroimaging
Verbal working memory consists of separable capacities for the retention of phonological and semantic information. Within the phonological domain, there are independent capacities for retaining input-phonological codes and output-phonological codes. The input-phonological capacity does not appear to be critical for language comprehension but is involved in verbatim repetition and long-term lear...
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از گذشته تا کنون، تحقیقات بسیاری صورت گرفته است که همگی به گونه ای بر مثمر ثمر بودن استفاده از استراتژی های یادگیری لغت در یک زبان بیگانه اذعان داشته اند. این تحقیق به بررسی تاثیر دو روش مختلف آموزش واژگان انگلیسی (کلیدی و بافتی) بر تلفظ و دانش لغوی فراگیران ایرانی زیر متوسط زبان انگلیسی و بر ماندگاری آن در حافظه می پردازد. به این منظور، تعداد شصت نفر از زبان آموزان ایرانی هشت تا چهارده ساله با...
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To determine the mechanism of STM decline following brain damage, patients with left hemisphere damage and aphasia (LHD+), patients with left hemisphere damage without aphasia (LHD-), and persons with right hemisphere dysfunction (RHD) were examined. An auditory-verbal memory task, as well as a series of visual memory tasks, consisting of designs, objects and pictures, were used. Patients with ...
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The present study explored a possible interaction between distinct language processes and components of phonological short-term memory (pSTM) in a patient with a pSTM profile. Event-related brain potentials (ERPs) were recorded while HG and age-matched controls engaged in auditory and visual sentence correctness tasks. Stimulus onset asynchrony (SOA) was varied in the visual modality. Controls ...
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Many theories have been proposed to explain difficulty with center embedded constructions, most attributing the problem to some kind of limited-capacity short-term memory. However, these theories have developed for the most part independently of more traditional memory research, which has focused on uncovering general principles such as chunking and interference. This article attempts to gain s...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Memory & Cognition
سال: 1993
ISSN: 0090-502X,1532-5946
DOI: 10.3758/bf03202730